Sometimes referred to as common rafters these inclined lengths of timber rise from the eaves at the bottom of the roof to the ridge apex at the top.
Parts of a house roof uk.
This house s roof construction used prefabricated trusses from turner timber with dormer windows factored into the design on the front elevation image.
Trussed roofing appeared in the uk in the 1960s and rapidly took over the new housebuilding scene.
The pieces and parts of a building have names a house parts vocabulary and we ll all communicate better if we use the same terms to refer to them.
Depending on the style components of a house roof may vary beyond the basic parts.
Other parts of the roof are nailed to this later.
Truss the truss is a framework comprised of wooden beams that helps to support the roof.
Other notable parts include the gable chimney verge hip dormer rake skylight ride vent and step flushing.
Once the foundation of the roof exists then shingles tiles or other types of materials complete the house roof.
It resembles real wood and particularly strong and stable for bearing heavy load.
These timber or metal strips hold the tiles in place.
Sheathing is a layer used as the base of the roof.
Using seasoned or dry wood for building the sheathing prevents the wood from buckling or pulling away as the wood dries.
The upper part of a side wall or flank wall usually triangular in shape that comes to a point at the ridge of a sloping roof.
A composite decking made of solid materials.
The rafters when combined together help to form the truss.
The edge of a roof which runs from eaves to ridge at a gable.
Rafters these are wooden beams that run from the top of the roof to the bottom.
The united states still uses imperial units of measurement and framing members are typically spaced sixteen or twenty four inches apart.
Trussed roofs are available in fink truss and open or attic truss options detailed below.
Parts of a roof decking or sheathing roof edge or eaves edge attic saddle ridge valley underlay membrane eaves membrane underlay membrane drip edge roof vents deflector plumbing vent flashing joint covers shingles.
In the uk a concrete tiled roof would normally have rafters at 600 mm 24 in centers roof battens at 300 mm 12 in centers and ceiling joists at 400 mm 16 in centers.
Fascia this is the trim used to cover the eaves.
This layer covers the rafters and is beneath the shingles and membrane layers.
A horizontal timber or metal resting at the peak of the roof.